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ASN

AS8298

Record found
Retrieved · 26 Sep 2026, 01:21 UTC1 sourceView JSON
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01

Registry record

RDAPhttps://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/8298
Record found
Record ID
AS8298
AS name
IPNG
AS number range
AS8298
Registered
2002-06-07T15:42:55Z
Last changed
2026-09-25T17:12:15Z
Status
active
Notices & terms 5

Filtered

This output has been filtered.

Whois Inaccuracy Reporting

If you see inaccuracies in the results, please visit: https://www.ripe.net/contact-form?topic=ripe_dbm&show_form=true

Source

Objects returned came from source RIPE

Terms and Conditions

This is the RIPE Database query service. The objects are in RDAP format. http://www.ripe.net/db/support/db-terms-conditions.pdf

Notice

----------------------------------------------------------------------- Please see our routing policy in detail here: https://ipng.ch/s/articles/2021/11/14/routing-policy.html -- -- BGP Local Preferences Transit pref=50 Transit Pref pref=70 IXP Peers pref=200 IXP Peers Pref pref=220 Private Peers pref=300 Local pref=400 -- BGP Communities Normal - Large - Meaning 8298:1000 - 8298:1:1000 - SwissIX Internet Exchange Peer 8298:1001 - 8298:1:1001 - SwissIX Internet Exchange Routeserver 8298:1005 - 8298:1:1005 - FranceIX Paris Peer 8298:1006 - 8298:1:1006 - FranceIX Paris Routeserver 8298:1010 - 8298:1:1010 - CHIXSWITZERLAND Peer 8298:1011 - 8298:1:1011 - CHIXSWITZERLAND Routeserver 8298:1015 - 8298:1:1015 - Experimental Virtual Internet Exchange Peer 8298:1016 - 8298:1:1016 - Experimental Virtual Internet Exchange Routeserver 8298:1020 - 8298:1:1020 - Community-IX.ch Peer 8298:1021 - 8298:1:1021 - Community-IX.ch Routeserver 8298:1025 - 8298:1:1025 - Fremont Cabal Internet Exchange Peer 8298:1026 - 8298:1:1026 - Fremont Cabal Internet Exchange Routeserver 8298:1030 - 8298:1:1030 - The Frisian Internet Exchange Peer 8298:1031 - 8298:1:1031 - The Frisian Internet Exchange Routeserver 8298:1035 - 8298:1:1035 - LayerSwitch Internet Exchange Peer 8298:1036 - 8298:1:1036 - LayerSwitch Internet Exchange Routeserver 8298:1040 - 8298:1:1040 - Speed Internet Exchange Peer 8298:1041 - 8298:1:1041 - Speed Internet Exchange Routeserver 8298:1045 - 8298:1:1045 - DE-CIX Frankfurt Peer 8298:1046 - 8298:1:1046 - DE-CIX Frankfurt Routeserver 8298:1050 - 8298:1:1050 - FranceIX Marseille Peer 8298:1051 - 8298:1:1051 - FranceIX Marseille Routeserver 8298:1055 - 8298:1:1055 - Neutral Internet Exchange Peer 8298:1056 - 8298:1:1056 - Neutral Internet Exchange Routeserver 8298:1060 - 8298:1:1060 - Free-IX Switzerland Peer 8298:1061 - 8298:1:1061 - Free-IX Switzerland Routeserver 8298:1065 - 8298:1:1065 - Northern France and Eurometropole GIX Peer 8298:1066 - 8298:1:1066 - Northern France and Eurometropole GIX Routeserver 8298:1070 - 8298:1:1070 - DE-CIX Hamburg Peer 8298:1071 - 8298:1:1071 - DE-CIX Hamburg Routeserver 8298:1075 - 8298:1:1075 - DE-CIX Munich Peer 8298:1076 - 8298:1:1076 - DE-CIX Munich Routeserver 8298:1080 - 8298:1:1080 - DE-CIX Dusseldorf Peer 8298:1081 - 8298:1:1081 - DE-CIX Dusseldorf Routeserver 8298:1085 - 8298:1:1085 - 4b42 Internet Exchange Point Peer 8298:1086 - 8298:1:1086 - 4b42 Internet Exchange Point Routeserver 8298:1090 - 8298:1:1090 - Fog Internet Exchange Point Peer 8298:1091 - 8298:1:1091 - Fog Internet Exchange Point Routeserver 8298:1095 - 8298:1:1095 - LOCIX EXCHANGE FRANKFURT Peer 8298:1096 - 8298:1:1096 - LOCIX EXCHANGE FRANKFURT Routeserver 8298:1100 - 8298:1:1100 - KleyReX Internet Exchange Peer 8298:1101 - 8298:1:1101 - KleyReX Internet Exchange Routeserver 8298:1105 - 8298:1:1105 - LOCIX EXCHANGE DUSSELDORF Peer 8298:1106 - 8298:1:1106 - LOCIX EXCHANGE DUSSELDORF Routeserver 8298:1110 - 8298:1:1110 - InterIX Internet Exchange Peer 8298:1111 - 8298:1:1111 - InterIX Internet Exchange Routeserver 8298:1115 - 8298:1:1115 - LOCIX EXCHANGE NETHERLANDS Peer 8298:1116 - 8298:1:1116 - LOCIX EXCHANGE NETHERLANDS Routeserver 8298:1120 - 8298:1:1120 - Amsterdam Internet Exchange Peer 8298:1121 - 8298:1:1121 - Amsterdam Internet Exchange Routeserver 8298:2000 - 8298:2:25091 - IP-Max Transit 8298:2010 - 8298:2:8283 - Coloclue Transit Iron Mountain 8298:2020 - 8298:2:51088 - A2B Internet Transit 8298:3000 - Private Network Interconnect 8298:3100 - Local (AS8298 sourced) 8298:3500 - Transit Downstream (Customer route) -- BGP Actions (customers only) 0:8298 - 8298:0:0 - Do not announce this route anywhere 0:$ASN - 8298:0:$ASN - Do not announce this route on sessions with this $ASN x - 8298:101:0 - Prepend customer AS once on all sessions x - 8298:101:$ASN - Prepend customer AS once on sessions with this ASN x - 8298:102:0 - Prepend customer AS twice on all sessions x - 8298:102:$ASN - Prepend customer AS twice on sessions with this ASN x - 8298:103:0 - Prepend customer AS thrice on all sessions x - 8298:103:$ASN - Prepend customer AS thrice on sessions with this ASN Group 'virt_4ixp' type 'peer' Session: AS35708 - 4b42 Internet Exchange Point Route Servers (4IXP) Group 'amsix' type 'peer' Session: AS6777 - AMS-IX Route Servers (AMS-IX) Session: AS1200 - Amsterdam Internet Exchange BV (AMS-IX) Session: AS8365 - MANDA (TU Darmstadt) Session: AS49544 - i3D.net (i3D Interactive 3D Ubisoft) Session: AS6939 - Hurricane Electric (HE.net) Session: AS25220 - equada network GmbH (GlobalNOC) Session: AS32934 - Meta (Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, Messenger) Session: AS16276 - OVHcloud (OVHcloud) Session: AS216456 - dcent (DCENT) Session: AS8283 - Netwerkvereniging ColoClue (ColoClue) Group 'chix' type 'peer' Session: AS212100 - CHIX-CH Route Servers () Session: AS34927 - FogNet - iFog GmbH (iFog / FogNet) Session: AS41666 - Institute for Pyrotechnical Cleaning (Pyro Institute) Session: AS35202 - OTG () Session: AS28859 - acdalis ag (AS-ZUGERNET) Session: AS213126 - AS213126 Session: AS51786 - AS51786 Session: AS12307 - Sandro Bolliger (internetprovider.ch) Session: AS58280 - Massimiliano Stucchi (STUCCHI) Session: AS15169 - Google LLC (Google, YouTube (for Google Fiber see AS16591 record)) Session: AS13030 - Init7 (Init7 (Suisse) SA, Init7 (Schweiz) AG, Fiber7, fiber7.ch, easyzone.ch) Session: AS204438 - Ruben Garbade (AS-RG) Session: AS212125 - Franz Abzieher () Session: AS212123 - Red Panda Network (Tyrasuki) Session: AS203969 - Nexula GmbH () Session: AS13335 - Cloudflare () Session: AS200605 - Alexander Samoylyk (AS200605) Session: AS50869 - Free-IX Remote (Free-IX Remote) Session: AS52025 - ParadoxNetworks Limited (PDXNET Limited) Session: AS5398 - InternetONE-BackBone AS5398 () Group 'comix' type 'peer' Session: AS44596 - Community-IX.ch Route Servers (community-IX Schweiz) Session: AS57118 - CommunityRack.org (communityrack.org) Session: AS58299 - Openfactory GmbH () Group 'decix_fra' type 'peer' Session: AS6695 - DE-CIX Frankfurt Route Servers (DE-CIX FRA) Session: AS20940 - Akamai Technologies () Session: AS8966 - Etisalat (Etisalat) Session: AS42 - PCH AS42 (Woodynet, PCH) Session: AS714 - Apple Inc. (Apple CDN AS6185) Session: AS3856 - PCH AS3856 (PCH, WoodyNet) Session: AS29169 - Gandi () Session: AS12552 - GlobalConnect AS12552 (GlobalConnect AB, IP-Only, DGC) Session: AS39018 - Nodion GmbH (Nodion) Session: AS13150 - Cato Networks () Session: AS61423 - JMP Technology Services GmbH () Session: AS48927 - ESEVEN DevOps GmbH (ESEVEN) Session: AS396998 - Path Network, Inc. (Path, Inc.) Session: AS24429 - Alibaba Cloud CDN (Taobao/Tmall/Alipay/Youku/Lazada/AliExpress/UCweb) Session: AS39351 - 31173 Services (Elite Services, 31173) Session: AS39378 - servinga (servinga GmbH - Germany) Session: AS23764 - CTGNet (CTGNet) Session: AS8309 - Sipartech (AS-SIPARTECH) Session: AS139901 - Startrek Telecom Ltd. (STTLBD) Session: AS62955 - eBay (eBay Backbone) Session: AS42184 - TKRZ Stadtwerke () Session: AS2686 - AT&T EMEA () Session: AS8540 - AMA netwoRX (AS8540) Session: AS5405 - Inter.link (interdotlink) Session: AS45102 - Alibaba () Session: AS29467 - LuxNetwork (LuxNetwork) Session: AS60051 - Earthlink Telecommunications DMCC () Session: AS44444 - Forcepoint Cloud (Blackspider, MailControl, WebDefence, Surfcontrol, Websense Cloud) Session: AS64096 - Internet Harbor (BIH-Global Internet Harbor) Group 'decix_ham' type 'peer' Session: AS43252 - DE-CIX Hamburg Route Servers (DE-CIX) Session: AS39572 - ADVANCED HOSTING () Session: AS16509 - Amazon.com (Amazon Web Services) Group 'decix_muc' type 'peer' Session: AS47228 - DE-CIX Munich Route Servers (DE-CIX) Group 'decix_dus' type 'peer' Session: AS56890 - DE-CIX Dusseldorf Route Servers (DE-CIX) Session: AS211620 - AS211620 Session: AS16839 - Service-now.com () Session: AS56662 - e-utp.net (e-utp.net) Group 'as112' type 'downstream' Session: AS112 - AS112 Anycast DNS Group 'raymon' type 'downstream' Session: AS201723 - Raymon van der Meijden Group 'ris' type 'downstream' Session: AS12654 - RIPE RIS Group 'univex' type 'downstream' Session: AS34615 - Andrew Vieyra (Universal Exports) Group 'daknob' type 'downstream' Session: AS4601 - Antonios Chariton Group 'cybernbd' type 'downstream' Session: AS200232 - CyberNetworks (Tom van den Heuvel) Group 'regibo' type 'downstream' Session: AS51345 - Hugo REGIBO Group 'bgptools' type 'downstream' Session: AS212232 - BGP Tools Group 'routeviews' type 'downstream' Session: AS6447 - Route Views Group 'cust_ch' type 'downstream' Session: AS8561 - Knipp GmbH Session: AS210036 - Rayhaan Jaufeerally Session: AS212323 - Daedalean AG Session: AS214237 - setaiga GmbH Session: AS57777 - Jeroen Massar Group 'evix' type 'peer' Session: AS137933 - EVIX Routeserver (FMT) Session: AS209762 - EVIX Route Servers () Group 'fcix' type 'peer' Session: AS33495 - FCIX Route Servers (FCIX) Session: AS42615 - igloo22225 - AS42615 (igloo22225) Session: AS46997 - Nato Internet Service () Session: AS7500 - M-ROOT DNS Server () Session: AS400719 - RJN-SERVICES () Session: AS138398 - Prodigi Technology Services Limited (Prodigi) Session: AS35008 - Kerfuffle (kerfuffle.net, kflx.net) Session: AS40217 - DACS-NX Legacy Network () Session: AS893 - Ninja-IX Foundation () Group 'fogixp' type 'peer' Session: AS47498 - FogIXP Route Servers (FogIXP Route Servers) Session: AS47689 - Pudu, LLC () Group 'franceix_par' type 'peer' Session: AS51706 - France-IX Paris Route Servers (FranceIX) Session: AS37100 - SEACOM (SEACOM) Session: AS47406 - Erre Elle Net () Session: AS46489 - Amazon IVS (IVS) Group 'franceix_mrs' type 'peer' Session: AS42064 - France-IX Marseille Route Servers (FranceIX) Session: AS13113 - ISILine SRL (ISI Line SRL) Group 'freeix' type 'peer' Session: AS51530 - FreeIX: Switzerland Services () Session: AS112 - DNS-OARC-112 () Session: AS209823 - Enki Multimedia () Group 'frysix' type 'peer' Session: AS56393 - Frys-IX Route Servers (Frys-IX) Session: AS44854 - ERITAP (ERITAP) Session: AS44103 - Bakker IT (Bakker IT) Session: AS60557 - Alpine North Networks (Alpine North Networks) Session: AS45009 - BytePark () Session: AS212635 - AS212635 Network () Session: AS20495 - WD6.net B.V. () Session: AS206238 - Freedom Internet (Freedom) Session: AS8315 - Accenture Backbone (Former Sentia Netherlands BV) Session: AS57866 - Fusix Networks () Session: AS1101 - Not SURF Net (IP eend) Session: AS1104 - Nikhef (NIKHEF) Session: AS12859 - BIT BV () Session: AS207176 - OpenFiber NL (OpenFiber) Session: AS1103 - SURF (SURFnet) Session: AS212855 - LUJE.net () Session: AS14061 - DigitalOcean (Digital Ocean) Session: AS197731 - Tuxis (AS-TUXIS, AS-TUXIS6, The Internet Engineering Group) Session: AS214380 - tim427.net (tim427) Session: AS203291 - FrysLÂN (FrysLÂN) Group 'interix' type 'peer' Session: AS56584 - InterIX (INTERIX) Group 'kleyrex' type 'peer' Session: AS31142 - Kleyrex Route Servers (Kleyrex) Group 'lillix' type 'peer' Session: AS47214 - Lillix Route Servers () Session: AS34019 - Hivane (Hivane) Session: AS2200 - RENATER (GIP RENATER) Session: AS35625 - Eurofiber France () Session: AS16347 - adista - inherent (RMI / INHERENT) Session: AS208627 - Alarig () Group 'locix_fra' type 'peer' Session: AS202409 - LOCIX Route Servers (LOCIX) Session: AS204750 - Leon Bernhardt () Session: AS206315 - Shucheng Li () Session: AS1030 - Domain Privacy (ccTLD.com) Session: AS212864 - Lukas Michaels (KL-Net) Session: AS208763 - Bitflow Development (Alexander Becker trading as Bitflow Development) Session: AS6233 - xTom San Jose (xTom) Session: AS3214 - xTom GmbH (xTom) Session: AS8888 - xTom APAC (xTom Australia) Session: AS208505 - TurtleBit () Session: AS208563 - CodeReactor Limited (linuxgemini) Group 'locix_dus' type 'peer' Session: AS211360 - HatHost (HatHost) Group 'locix_nl' type 'peer' Session: AS209643 - LOCIX NL Route Servers (LOCIX) Group 'lsix' type 'peer' Session: AS49917 - LSIX IX Route Servers (LSIX) Session: AS6206 - Netrouting () Group 'nlix' type 'peer' Session: AS34307 - NL-ix Route Servers () Group 'speedix' type 'peer' Session: AS41441 - SPEED-IX Route Servers (Speed Internet Exchange) Session: AS213035 - Serverion (Serverion) Session: AS203729 - igloo22225 - AS203729 (igloo22225) Session: AS8038 - 6connect () Group 'swissix' type 'peer' Session: AS42476 - SwissIX Route Servers (SwissIX) Session: AS29097 - Hostpoint () Session: AS20634 - Telecom Liechtenstein AG () Session: AS1764 - next layer (next layer) Session: AS15623 - Cyberlink () Session: AS6772 - ImproWare (IMPNET) Session: AS31736 - senseLAN () Session: AS31662 - aurax connecta ag (KnS_ILNET) Session: AS48461 - stepping stone AG (Stepping-Stone) Session: AS35223 - Hoi Internet (HOI-AS) Session: AS33845 - BIT/FOITT (Swiss Federation represented by FOITT) Session: AS34554 - Antares Kommunikationstechnik AG (antanet.ch) () Session: AS51395 - Datasource AG () Session: AS39764 - F24 Schweiz (Dolphin Systems) Session: AS60804 - Swiss Network SA () Session: AS34960 - Netcetera AG (AS-NETCETERA) Session: AS21232 - GGA Maur () Session: AS50837 - CloudSigma () Session: AS60486 - Swiss Networking Solutions AG () Session: AS9009 - M247 Global (Globalaxs Communications - OHTele - Axamba - WebTapestry - SOInternet) Session: AS59891 - FSIT AG (FSIT AG - Hosted Services) Session: AS21040 - Datapark (formerly Datapark AG) Session: AS49867 - Suisei Network (Suisei Network) Session: AS34309 - Link11 (Link11 GmbH) Session: AS29668 - vXtream Ltd () Session: AS51873 - Arcade Solutions (ewl Internet) Session: AS210036 - Rayhaan Networks (RAYHAANNET) Session: AS29691 - Nine Internet Solutions AG (nine.ch) Session: AS62512 - Sandwich Internet Corp. (Sandwich) Session: AS202032 - GOLINE (GOLINE) Session: AS36236 - NetActuate (anycast.com, anycast.net) Session: AS34347 - Citynet AT (Citynet) Session: AS19551 - Thales/Imperva (Incapsula) Session: AS41549 - Elektrizitaets- und Wasserwerk der Stadt Buchs SG () Session: AS15695 - Expereo International bv () Session: AS59414 - cloudscale.ch AG (cloudscale.ch) Group 'ipmax' type 'upstream' Session: AS25091 - IP-Max Transit Group 'coloclue_dc6' type 'upstream' Session: AS8283 - Coloclue Transit Iron Mountain Group 'a2b' type 'upstream' Session: AS51088 - A2B Internet Transit Operational issues : noc AT ipng DOT ch Spam & abuse issues : abuse AT ipng DOT ch Peering request : peering AT ipng DOT ch Generated by IPng Networks Kees using https://as8298.peeringdb.com IP-Max routing policy consists of the following eBGP group types: AS8298:AS-PEERS -- Direct peering adjacencies AS8298:AS-UPSTREAMS -- Upstream (transit) providers AS8298:AS-DOWNSTREAMS -- Downstream (customers) AS8298:AS-ROUTESERVERS -- Internet exchange point Route Servers

Organizations & contacts

6
Organization / registrant
IPng Networks GmbH
ORG-ING13-RIPE
Type
org
Address
Im Bungert 14 CH-8306 Bruttisellen Switzerland
Phone (voice)
+41446681929

Registry · rdap.db.ripe.net

Administrative
Pim van Pelt
PBVP1-RIPE
Type
individual
Address
Swiss Post Box: 100285 Zurcherstrasse 161 8010 Zurich SWITZERLAND
Phone (voice)
+41 44 6681929

Registry · rdap.db.ripe.net

Technical
IPNG Technical Role Account
IPNG1-RIPE
Type
group
Address
Swiss Post Box: 100285 Zurcherstrasse 161 8010 Zurich Switzerland
Email (abuse)
abuse+ripe@ipng.nl

Registry · rdap.db.ripe.net

Abuse
Abuse-C Role
AR63244-RIPE
Type
group
Address
SWITZERLAND Brüttisellen 8306 Im Bungert 14
Email (abuse)
abuse@ipng.ch

Registry · rdap.db.ripe.net

Maintainers IPNG-MNT · RIPE-NCC-END-MNT

Registry · RDAP Original response
https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/8298
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                    "handle": "IPNG-MNT",
                    "vcardArray": [
                        "vcard",
                        [
                            [
                                "version",
                                [],
                                "text",
                                "4.0"
                            ],
                            [
                                "fn",
                                [],
                                "text",
                                "IPNG-MNT"
                            ],
                            [
                                "kind",
                                [],
                                "text",
                                "individual"
                            ]
                        ]
                    ],
                    "roles": [
                        "registrant"
                    ],
                    "links": [
                        {
                            "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/8298",
                            "rel": "self",
                            "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/IPNG-MNT"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
                            "rel": "copyright",
                            "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
                        }
                    ],
                    "objectClassName": "entity"
                }
            ],
            "objectClassName": "entity"
        }
    ],
    "remarks": [
        {
            "description": [
                "-----------------------------------------------------------------------",
                "Please see our routing policy in detail here:",
                "https://ipng.ch/s/articles/2021/11/14/routing-policy.html",
                "--",
                "-- BGP Local Preferences",
                "Transit pref=50",
                "Transit Pref pref=70",
                "IXP Peers pref=200",
                "IXP Peers Pref pref=220",
                "Private Peers pref=300",
                "Local pref=400",
                "-- BGP Communities",
                "Normal - Large - Meaning",
                "8298:1000 - 8298:1:1000 - SwissIX Internet Exchange Peer",
                "8298:1001 - 8298:1:1001 - SwissIX Internet Exchange Routeserver",
                "8298:1005 - 8298:1:1005 - FranceIX Paris Peer",
                "8298:1006 - 8298:1:1006 - FranceIX Paris Routeserver",
                "8298:1010 - 8298:1:1010 - CHIXSWITZERLAND Peer",
                "8298:1011 - 8298:1:1011 - CHIXSWITZERLAND Routeserver",
                "8298:1015 - 8298:1:1015 - Experimental Virtual Internet Exchange Peer",
                "8298:1016 - 8298:1:1016 - Experimental Virtual Internet Exchange Routeserver",
                "8298:1020 - 8298:1:1020 - Community-IX.ch Peer",
                "8298:1021 - 8298:1:1021 - Community-IX.ch Routeserver",
                "8298:1025 - 8298:1:1025 - Fremont Cabal Internet Exchange Peer",
                "8298:1026 - 8298:1:1026 - Fremont Cabal Internet Exchange Routeserver",
                "8298:1030 - 8298:1:1030 - The Frisian Internet Exchange Peer",
                "8298:1031 - 8298:1:1031 - The Frisian Internet Exchange Routeserver",
                "8298:1035 - 8298:1:1035 - LayerSwitch Internet Exchange Peer",
                "8298:1036 - 8298:1:1036 - LayerSwitch Internet Exchange Routeserver",
                "8298:1040 - 8298:1:1040 - Speed Internet Exchange Peer",
                "8298:1041 - 8298:1:1041 - Speed Internet Exchange Routeserver",
                "8298:1045 - 8298:1:1045 - DE-CIX Frankfurt Peer",
                "8298:1046 - 8298:1:1046 - DE-CIX Frankfurt Routeserver",
                "8298:1050 - 8298:1:1050 - FranceIX Marseille Peer",
                "8298:1051 - 8298:1:1051 - FranceIX Marseille Routeserver",
                "8298:1055 - 8298:1:1055 - Neutral Internet Exchange Peer",
                "8298:1056 - 8298:1:1056 - Neutral Internet Exchange Routeserver",
                "8298:1060 - 8298:1:1060 - Free-IX Switzerland Peer",
                "8298:1061 - 8298:1:1061 - Free-IX Switzerland Routeserver",
                "8298:1065 - 8298:1:1065 - Northern France and Eurometropole GIX Peer",
                "8298:1066 - 8298:1:1066 - Northern France and Eurometropole GIX Routeserver",
                "8298:1070 - 8298:1:1070 - DE-CIX Hamburg Peer",
                "8298:1071 - 8298:1:1071 - DE-CIX Hamburg Routeserver",
                "8298:1075 - 8298:1:1075 - DE-CIX Munich Peer",
                "8298:1076 - 8298:1:1076 - DE-CIX Munich Routeserver",
                "8298:1080 - 8298:1:1080 - DE-CIX Dusseldorf Peer",
                "8298:1081 - 8298:1:1081 - DE-CIX Dusseldorf Routeserver",
                "8298:1085 - 8298:1:1085 - 4b42 Internet Exchange Point Peer",
                "8298:1086 - 8298:1:1086 - 4b42 Internet Exchange Point Routeserver",
                "8298:1090 - 8298:1:1090 - Fog Internet Exchange Point Peer",
                "8298:1091 - 8298:1:1091 - Fog Internet Exchange Point Routeserver",
                "8298:1095 - 8298:1:1095 - LOCIX EXCHANGE FRANKFURT Peer",
                "8298:1096 - 8298:1:1096 - LOCIX EXCHANGE FRANKFURT Routeserver",
                "8298:1100 - 8298:1:1100 - KleyReX Internet Exchange Peer",
                "8298:1101 - 8298:1:1101 - KleyReX Internet Exchange Routeserver",
                "8298:1105 - 8298:1:1105 - LOCIX EXCHANGE DUSSELDORF Peer",
                "8298:1106 - 8298:1:1106 - LOCIX EXCHANGE DUSSELDORF Routeserver",
                "8298:1110 - 8298:1:1110 - InterIX Internet Exchange Peer",
                "8298:1111 - 8298:1:1111 - InterIX Internet Exchange Routeserver",
                "8298:1115 - 8298:1:1115 - LOCIX EXCHANGE NETHERLANDS Peer",
                "8298:1116 - 8298:1:1116 - LOCIX EXCHANGE NETHERLANDS Routeserver",
                "8298:1120 - 8298:1:1120 - Amsterdam Internet Exchange Peer",
                "8298:1121 - 8298:1:1121 - Amsterdam Internet Exchange Routeserver",
                "8298:2000 - 8298:2:25091 - IP-Max Transit",
                "8298:2010 - 8298:2:8283 - Coloclue Transit Iron Mountain",
                "8298:2020 - 8298:2:51088 - A2B Internet Transit",
                "8298:3000 - Private Network Interconnect",
                "8298:3100 - Local (AS8298 sourced)",
                "8298:3500 - Transit Downstream (Customer route)",
                "-- BGP Actions (customers only)",
                "0:8298 - 8298:0:0 - Do not announce this route anywhere",
                "0:$ASN - 8298:0:$ASN - Do not announce this route on sessions with this $ASN",
                "x - 8298:101:0 - Prepend customer AS once on all sessions",
                "x - 8298:101:$ASN - Prepend customer AS once on sessions with this ASN",
                "x - 8298:102:0 - Prepend customer AS twice on all sessions",
                "x - 8298:102:$ASN - Prepend customer AS twice on sessions with this ASN",
                "x - 8298:103:0 - Prepend customer AS thrice on all sessions",
                "x - 8298:103:$ASN - Prepend customer AS thrice on sessions with this ASN",
                "Group 'virt_4ixp' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS35708 - 4b42 Internet Exchange Point Route Servers (4IXP)",
                "Group 'amsix' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS6777 - AMS-IX Route Servers (AMS-IX)",
                "Session: AS1200 - Amsterdam Internet Exchange BV (AMS-IX)",
                "Session: AS8365 - MANDA (TU Darmstadt)",
                "Session: AS49544 - i3D.net (i3D Interactive 3D Ubisoft)",
                "Session: AS6939 - Hurricane Electric (HE.net)",
                "Session: AS25220 - equada network GmbH (GlobalNOC)",
                "Session: AS32934 - Meta (Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, Messenger)",
                "Session: AS16276 - OVHcloud (OVHcloud)",
                "Session: AS216456 - dcent (DCENT)",
                "Session: AS8283 - Netwerkvereniging ColoClue (ColoClue)",
                "Group 'chix' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS212100 - CHIX-CH Route Servers ()",
                "Session: AS34927 - FogNet - iFog GmbH (iFog / FogNet)",
                "Session: AS41666 - Institute for Pyrotechnical Cleaning (Pyro Institute)",
                "Session: AS35202 - OTG ()",
                "Session: AS28859 - acdalis ag (AS-ZUGERNET)",
                "Session: AS213126 - AS213126",
                "Session: AS51786 - AS51786",
                "Session: AS12307 - Sandro Bolliger (internetprovider.ch)",
                "Session: AS58280 - Massimiliano Stucchi (STUCCHI)",
                "Session: AS15169 - Google LLC (Google, YouTube (for Google Fiber see AS16591 record))",
                "Session: AS13030 - Init7 (Init7 (Suisse) SA, Init7 (Schweiz) AG, Fiber7, fiber7.ch, easyzone.ch)",
                "Session: AS204438 - Ruben Garbade (AS-RG)",
                "Session: AS212125 - Franz Abzieher ()",
                "Session: AS212123 - Red Panda Network (Tyrasuki)",
                "Session: AS203969 - Nexula GmbH ()",
                "Session: AS13335 - Cloudflare ()",
                "Session: AS200605 - Alexander Samoylyk (AS200605)",
                "Session: AS50869 - Free-IX Remote (Free-IX Remote)",
                "Session: AS52025 - ParadoxNetworks Limited (PDXNET Limited)",
                "Session: AS5398 - InternetONE-BackBone AS5398 ()",
                "Group 'comix' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS44596 - Community-IX.ch Route Servers (community-IX Schweiz)",
                "Session: AS57118 - CommunityRack.org (communityrack.org)",
                "Session: AS58299 - Openfactory GmbH ()",
                "Group 'decix_fra' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS6695 - DE-CIX Frankfurt Route Servers (DE-CIX FRA)",
                "Session: AS20940 - Akamai Technologies ()",
                "Session: AS8966 - Etisalat (Etisalat)",
                "Session: AS42 - PCH AS42 (Woodynet, PCH)",
                "Session: AS714 - Apple Inc. (Apple CDN AS6185)",
                "Session: AS3856 - PCH AS3856 (PCH, WoodyNet)",
                "Session: AS29169 - Gandi ()",
                "Session: AS12552 - GlobalConnect AS12552 (GlobalConnect AB, IP-Only, DGC)",
                "Session: AS39018 - Nodion GmbH (Nodion)",
                "Session: AS13150 - Cato Networks ()",
                "Session: AS61423 - JMP Technology Services GmbH ()",
                "Session: AS48927 - ESEVEN DevOps GmbH (ESEVEN)",
                "Session: AS396998 - Path Network, Inc. (Path, Inc.)",
                "Session: AS24429 - Alibaba Cloud CDN (Taobao/Tmall/Alipay/Youku/Lazada/AliExpress/UCweb)",
                "Session: AS39351 - 31173 Services (Elite Services, 31173)",
                "Session: AS39378 - servinga (servinga GmbH - Germany)",
                "Session: AS23764 - CTGNet (CTGNet)",
                "Session: AS8309 - Sipartech (AS-SIPARTECH)",
                "Session: AS139901 - Startrek Telecom Ltd. (STTLBD)",
                "Session: AS62955 - eBay (eBay Backbone)",
                "Session: AS42184 - TKRZ Stadtwerke ()",
                "Session: AS2686 - AT&T EMEA ()",
                "Session: AS8540 - AMA netwoRX (AS8540)",
                "Session: AS5405 - Inter.link (interdotlink)",
                "Session: AS45102 - Alibaba ()",
                "Session: AS29467 - LuxNetwork (LuxNetwork)",
                "Session: AS60051 - Earthlink Telecommunications DMCC ()",
                "Session: AS44444 - Forcepoint Cloud (Blackspider, MailControl, WebDefence, Surfcontrol, Websense Cloud)",
                "Session: AS64096 - Internet Harbor (BIH-Global Internet Harbor)",
                "Group 'decix_ham' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS43252 - DE-CIX Hamburg Route Servers (DE-CIX)",
                "Session: AS39572 - ADVANCED HOSTING ()",
                "Session: AS16509 - Amazon.com (Amazon Web Services)",
                "Group 'decix_muc' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS47228 - DE-CIX Munich Route Servers (DE-CIX)",
                "Group 'decix_dus' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS56890 - DE-CIX Dusseldorf Route Servers (DE-CIX)",
                "Session: AS211620 - AS211620",
                "Session: AS16839 - Service-now.com ()",
                "Session: AS56662 - e-utp.net (e-utp.net)",
                "Group 'as112' type 'downstream'",
                "Session: AS112 - AS112 Anycast DNS",
                "Group 'raymon' type 'downstream'",
                "Session: AS201723 - Raymon van der Meijden",
                "Group 'ris' type 'downstream'",
                "Session: AS12654 - RIPE RIS",
                "Group 'univex' type 'downstream'",
                "Session: AS34615 - Andrew Vieyra (Universal Exports)",
                "Group 'daknob' type 'downstream'",
                "Session: AS4601 - Antonios Chariton",
                "Group 'cybernbd' type 'downstream'",
                "Session: AS200232 - CyberNetworks (Tom van den Heuvel)",
                "Group 'regibo' type 'downstream'",
                "Session: AS51345 - Hugo REGIBO",
                "Group 'bgptools' type 'downstream'",
                "Session: AS212232 - BGP Tools",
                "Group 'routeviews' type 'downstream'",
                "Session: AS6447 - Route Views",
                "Group 'cust_ch' type 'downstream'",
                "Session: AS8561 - Knipp GmbH",
                "Session: AS210036 - Rayhaan Jaufeerally",
                "Session: AS212323 - Daedalean AG",
                "Session: AS214237 - setaiga GmbH",
                "Session: AS57777 - Jeroen Massar",
                "Group 'evix' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS137933 - EVIX Routeserver (FMT)",
                "Session: AS209762 - EVIX Route Servers ()",
                "Group 'fcix' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS33495 - FCIX Route Servers (FCIX)",
                "Session: AS42615 - igloo22225 - AS42615 (igloo22225)",
                "Session: AS46997 - Nato Internet Service ()",
                "Session: AS7500 - M-ROOT DNS Server ()",
                "Session: AS400719 - RJN-SERVICES ()",
                "Session: AS138398 - Prodigi Technology Services Limited (Prodigi)",
                "Session: AS35008 - Kerfuffle (kerfuffle.net, kflx.net)",
                "Session: AS40217 - DACS-NX Legacy Network ()",
                "Session: AS893 - Ninja-IX Foundation ()",
                "Group 'fogixp' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS47498 - FogIXP Route Servers (FogIXP Route Servers)",
                "Session: AS47689 - Pudu, LLC ()",
                "Group 'franceix_par' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS51706 - France-IX Paris Route Servers (FranceIX)",
                "Session: AS37100 - SEACOM (SEACOM)",
                "Session: AS47406 - Erre Elle Net ()",
                "Session: AS46489 - Amazon IVS (IVS)",
                "Group 'franceix_mrs' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS42064 - France-IX Marseille Route Servers (FranceIX)",
                "Session: AS13113 - ISILine SRL (ISI Line SRL)",
                "Group 'freeix' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS51530 - FreeIX: Switzerland Services ()",
                "Session: AS112 - DNS-OARC-112 ()",
                "Session: AS209823 - Enki Multimedia ()",
                "Group 'frysix' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS56393 - Frys-IX Route Servers (Frys-IX)",
                "Session: AS44854 - ERITAP (ERITAP)",
                "Session: AS44103 - Bakker IT (Bakker IT)",
                "Session: AS60557 - Alpine North Networks (Alpine North Networks)",
                "Session: AS45009 - BytePark ()",
                "Session: AS212635 - AS212635 Network ()",
                "Session: AS20495 - WD6.net B.V. ()",
                "Session: AS206238 - Freedom Internet (Freedom)",
                "Session: AS8315 - Accenture Backbone (Former Sentia Netherlands BV)",
                "Session: AS57866 - Fusix Networks ()",
                "Session: AS1101 - Not SURF Net (IP eend)",
                "Session: AS1104 - Nikhef (NIKHEF)",
                "Session: AS12859 - BIT BV ()",
                "Session: AS207176 - OpenFiber NL (OpenFiber)",
                "Session: AS1103 - SURF (SURFnet)",
                "Session: AS212855 - LUJE.net ()",
                "Session: AS14061 - DigitalOcean (Digital Ocean)",
                "Session: AS197731 - Tuxis (AS-TUXIS, AS-TUXIS6, The Internet Engineering Group)",
                "Session: AS214380 - tim427.net (tim427)",
                "Session: AS203291 - FrysLÂN (FrysLÂN)",
                "Group 'interix' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS56584 - InterIX (INTERIX)",
                "Group 'kleyrex' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS31142 - Kleyrex Route Servers (Kleyrex)",
                "Group 'lillix' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS47214 - Lillix Route Servers ()",
                "Session: AS34019 - Hivane (Hivane)",
                "Session: AS2200 - RENATER (GIP RENATER)",
                "Session: AS35625 - Eurofiber France ()",
                "Session: AS16347 - adista - inherent (RMI / INHERENT)",
                "Session: AS208627 - Alarig ()",
                "Group 'locix_fra' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS202409 - LOCIX Route Servers (LOCIX)",
                "Session: AS204750 - Leon Bernhardt ()",
                "Session: AS206315 - Shucheng Li ()",
                "Session: AS1030 - Domain Privacy (ccTLD.com)",
                "Session: AS212864 - Lukas Michaels (KL-Net)",
                "Session: AS208763 - Bitflow Development (Alexander Becker trading as Bitflow Development)",
                "Session: AS6233 - xTom San Jose (xTom)",
                "Session: AS3214 - xTom GmbH (xTom)",
                "Session: AS8888 - xTom APAC (xTom Australia)",
                "Session: AS208505 - TurtleBit ()",
                "Session: AS208563 - CodeReactor Limited (linuxgemini)",
                "Group 'locix_dus' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS211360 - HatHost (HatHost)",
                "Group 'locix_nl' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS209643 - LOCIX NL Route Servers (LOCIX)",
                "Group 'lsix' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS49917 - LSIX IX Route Servers (LSIX)",
                "Session: AS6206 - Netrouting ()",
                "Group 'nlix' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS34307 - NL-ix Route Servers ()",
                "Group 'speedix' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS41441 - SPEED-IX Route Servers (Speed Internet Exchange)",
                "Session: AS213035 - Serverion (Serverion)",
                "Session: AS203729 - igloo22225 - AS203729 (igloo22225)",
                "Session: AS8038 - 6connect ()",
                "Group 'swissix' type 'peer'",
                "Session: AS42476 - SwissIX Route Servers (SwissIX)",
                "Session: AS29097 - Hostpoint ()",
                "Session: AS20634 - Telecom Liechtenstein AG ()",
                "Session: AS1764 - next layer (next layer)",
                "Session: AS15623 - Cyberlink ()",
                "Session: AS6772 - ImproWare (IMPNET)",
                "Session: AS31736 - senseLAN ()",
                "Session: AS31662 - aurax connecta ag (KnS_ILNET)",
                "Session: AS48461 - stepping stone AG (Stepping-Stone)",
                "Session: AS35223 - Hoi Internet (HOI-AS)",
                "Session: AS33845 - BIT/FOITT (Swiss Federation represented by FOITT)",
                "Session: AS34554 - Antares Kommunikationstechnik AG (antanet.ch) ()",
                "Session: AS51395 - Datasource AG ()",
                "Session: AS39764 - F24 Schweiz (Dolphin Systems)",
                "Session: AS60804 - Swiss Network SA ()",
                "Session: AS34960 - Netcetera AG (AS-NETCETERA)",
                "Session: AS21232 - GGA Maur ()",
                "Session: AS50837 - CloudSigma ()",
                "Session: AS60486 - Swiss Networking Solutions AG ()",
                "Session: AS9009 - M247 Global (Globalaxs Communications - OHTele - Axamba - WebTapestry - SOInternet)",
                "Session: AS59891 - FSIT AG (FSIT AG - Hosted Services)",
                "Session: AS21040 - Datapark (formerly Datapark AG)",
                "Session: AS49867 - Suisei Network (Suisei Network)",
                "Session: AS34309 - Link11 (Link11 GmbH)",
                "Session: AS29668 - vXtream Ltd ()",
                "Session: AS51873 - Arcade Solutions (ewl Internet)",
                "Session: AS210036 - Rayhaan Networks (RAYHAANNET)",
                "Session: AS29691 - Nine Internet Solutions AG (nine.ch)",
                "Session: AS62512 - Sandwich Internet Corp. (Sandwich)",
                "Session: AS202032 - GOLINE (GOLINE)",
                "Session: AS36236 - NetActuate (anycast.com, anycast.net)",
                "Session: AS34347 - Citynet AT (Citynet)",
                "Session: AS19551 - Thales/Imperva (Incapsula)",
                "Session: AS41549 - Elektrizitaets- und Wasserwerk der Stadt Buchs SG ()",
                "Session: AS15695 - Expereo International bv ()",
                "Session: AS59414 - cloudscale.ch AG (cloudscale.ch)",
                "Group 'ipmax' type 'upstream'",
                "Session: AS25091 - IP-Max Transit",
                "Group 'coloclue_dc6' type 'upstream'",
                "Session: AS8283 - Coloclue Transit Iron Mountain",
                "Group 'a2b' type 'upstream'",
                "Session: AS51088 - A2B Internet Transit",
                "Operational issues : noc AT ipng DOT ch",
                "Spam & abuse issues : abuse AT ipng DOT ch",
                "Peering request : peering AT ipng DOT ch",
                "Generated by IPng Networks Kees using https://as8298.peeringdb.com",
                "",
                "IP-Max routing policy consists of the following eBGP group types:",
                "AS8298:AS-PEERS -- Direct peering adjacencies",
                "AS8298:AS-UPSTREAMS -- Upstream (transit) providers",
                "AS8298:AS-DOWNSTREAMS -- Downstream (customers)",
                "AS8298:AS-ROUTESERVERS -- Internet exchange point Route Servers"
            ]
        }
    ],
    "links": [
        {
            "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/8298",
            "rel": "rdap-up",
            "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-up/AS8298",
            "type": "application/rdap+json"
        },
        {
            "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/8298",
            "rel": "rdap-up rdap-active",
            "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-up/AS8298?status=active",
            "type": "application/rdap+json"
        },
        {
            "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/8298",
            "rel": "rdap-down",
            "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-down/AS8298",
            "type": "application/rdap+json"
        },
        {
            "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/8298",
            "rel": "rdap-top",
            "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-top/AS8298",
            "type": "application/rdap+json"
        },
        {
            "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/8298",
            "rel": "rdap-top rdap-active",
            "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-top/AS8298?status=active",
            "type": "application/rdap+json"
        },
        {
            "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/8298",
            "rel": "rdap-bottom",
            "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnums/rirSearch1/rdap-bottom/AS8298",
            "type": "application/rdap+json"
        },
        {
            "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/8298",
            "rel": "self",
            "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/8298",
            "type": "application/rdap+json"
        },
        {
            "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
            "rel": "copyright",
            "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
        }
    ],
    "events": [
        {
            "eventAction": "registration",
            "eventDate": "2002-06-07T15:42:55Z"
        },
        {
            "eventAction": "last changed",
            "eventDate": "2026-09-25T17:12:15Z"
        }
    ],
    "rdapConformance": [
        "nro_rdap_profile_asn_flat_0",
        "rirSearch1",
        "autnums",
        "cidr0",
        "rdap_level_0",
        "nro_rdap_profile_0",
        "redacted"
    ],
    "notices": [
        {
            "title": "Filtered",
            "description": [
                "This output has been filtered."
            ]
        },
        {
            "title": "Whois Inaccuracy Reporting",
            "description": [
                "If you see inaccuracies in the results, please visit:"
            ],
            "links": [
                {
                    "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/8298",
                    "rel": "inaccuracy-report",
                    "href": "https://www.ripe.net/contact-form?topic=ripe_dbm&show_form=true",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "title": "Source",
            "description": [
                "Objects returned came from source",
                "RIPE"
            ]
        },
        {
            "title": "Terms and Conditions",
            "description": [
                "This is the RIPE Database query service. The objects are in RDAP format."
            ],
            "links": [
                {
                    "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/autnum/8298",
                    "rel": "terms-of-service",
                    "href": "http://www.ripe.net/db/support/db-terms-conditions.pdf",
                    "type": "application/pdf"
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "port43": "whois.ripe.net",
    "objectClassName": "autnum",
    "redacted": [
        {
            "name": {
                "description": "Personal e-mail information"
            },
            "reason": {
                "description": "Personal data"
            },
            "prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='IPNG1-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
            "method": "removal"
        },
        {
            "name": {
                "description": "Personal e-mail information"
            },
            "reason": {
                "description": "Personal data"
            },
            "prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='ORG-ING13-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
            "method": "removal"
        },
        {
            "name": {
                "description": "Personal e-mail information"
            },
            "reason": {
                "description": "Personal data"
            },
            "prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='PBVP1-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
            "method": "removal"
        },
        {
            "name": {
                "description": "Personal e-mail information"
            },
            "reason": {
                "description": "Personal data"
            },
            "prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='AR63244-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
            "method": "removal"
        }
    ]
}